Different civilizations and their belief in the power of the spoken word - Ancient Mesoamerica (Aztec)

The Maya and the Aztecs were two of the most advanced and well-known Mesoamerican civilizations. The Aztecs were a group of tribes, but they became the dominant power in central Mexico.

In Aztec society, rituals were a central part of daily life, and the power of the spoken word during these rituals was believed to be sacred. The words spoken in prayers and invocations were considered to have a direct influence on the gods and the forces of nature.

Aztecs believed that thoughts were an integral part of shaping reality, both for individuals and society. Thought was closely tied to intent, and intent was seen as the driving force behind action. This belief can be seen in the way the Aztecs approached the relationship between humans and the gods:

• Inner Intentions: The Aztecs believed that the intention behind actions was as important, if not more important, than the action itself. What one thought, how one felt, and what one intended could shape the spiritual and material outcome of events. Thoughts had the ability to align or misalign with divine will, affecting the outcome of rituals and daily life.

  
  

• Mental and Emotional Balance: Aztec priests and scholars taught that individuals needed to maintain mental and emotional balance to avoid upsetting the cosmic order. Negative or improper thoughts, such as anger or greed, were thought to create imbalances that could lead to misfortune or even calamities for the individual or community. Conversely, positive and virtuous thoughts, in alignment with the gods' will, could bring about good fortune and prosperity.

The Aztecs' believed that in speaking the correct words, invoking the proper names, and maintaining virtuous thoughts, individuals could align themselves with the divine will, maintain balance in the universe, and create the conditions for prosperity, health, and harmony. Language was intertwined with their spiritual practices, governing not just personal destinies, but also the fate of the entire world.